> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://innowayit-1.gitbook.io/framework/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://innowayit-1.gitbook.io/framework/discovery/understand-as-is.md).

# Understand As-Is

#### Understand the Customer's AS-IS process

The first step is to understand the current process of strategy formulation and execution. Below are some relevant questions:&#x20;

1. Who is responsible for strategy formulation and execution?&#x20;
2. What is the time horizon of the strategy? Usually it is 3-5 years.&#x20;
3. How often is the operational plan prepared? Usually annually.&#x20;
4. What stakeholders are involved in the process and what is their role?&#x20;
5. How frequently is performance measurement reported?&#x20;
6. What is the organizational structure, including business units, roles, support functions, and product lines?&#x20;
7. What performance measurement methods are used? e.g. KPIs, SMART objectives, OKRs.&#x20;
8. What is the process for diagnosing the situation?&#x20;
9. How are strategic options identified, decisions made and documented?&#x20;
10. How are guidelines developed for execution teams?&#x20;
11. Is capability-based planning or capability maps used?&#x20;
12. What tools or techniques are used, e.g., SWOT, PESTLE, Strategy Lenses, RACI&#x20;
13. At what stage are information and technology architects involved in the process?&#x20;
14. Document the weaknesses of the above process.&#x20;
15. Some common problems are:&#x20;

    a. paper-based process,

    b. lack of framework,&#x20;

    c. lack of stakeholder involvement and collaboration,&#x20;

    d. incomplete documentation,&#x20;

    e. documentation is not shared with all stakeholders,&#x20;

    f. unclear issues, objectives, key results, and initiatives,&#x20;

    g. no diagnosis,&#x20;

    h. no strategic decisions, ​

    i. ad hoc decisions,&#x20;

    j. unclear guidelines for execution teams


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